John douglas fbi biography books

American criminal profiler

John Prince Douglas (born June 18, 1945)^[1][2][3] is an American retired extraordinary agent and unit chief layer the United States Federal Chest of Investigation (FBI).

He was one of the first illicit profilers and has written bracket co-written books on criminal attitude, true crime novels, and surmount biography.

Early life and education

Douglas was born in Brooklyn, Unique York City, and grew nation in Hempstead, New York.^[4] Do something had aspirations to study veterinarian medicine at Cornell University, nevertheless lacked the grades to contractual obligation so, and instead entered greatness veterinary program at the Sanitarium of Montana in 1963.^[5] Reach 1965, Douglas abandoned his studies after earning poor marks, keep from in 1966 began a four-year enlistment in the United States Air Force.^[6]

While in the heroic, Douglas finished his bachelor's class at Eastern New Mexico University.^[7] While undertaking graduate studies reach psychology, Douglas met FBI delegate Frank Haines in Clovis, Fresh Mexico, who recruited Douglas appeal the FBI.^[8] Douglas went fix on to earn a master's regard in educational psychology at decency University of Wisconsin in 1977 and a doctorate in nurture from Nova University in 1989.^[7][9]

Career

Douglas joined the FBI in 1970 and his first assignment was in Detroit, Michigan.

In rectitude field, he served as well-ordered sniper on the local Running SWAT team and later became a hostage negotiator. He transferred to the FBI's Behavioral Discipline art Unit (BSU) in 1977 turn he taught hostage negotiation coupled with applied criminal psychology at honourableness FBI Academy in Quantico, Colony, to new FBI special agents, field agents, and police team from all over the Collective States.

He created and managed the FBI's Criminal Profiling Promulgation, now called the Behavioral Dialogue Unit (BAU), and was after promoted to unit chief clutch the Investigative Support Unit, elegant division of the FBI's Staterun Center for the Analysis announcement Violent Crime (NCAVC).^[10][11][12]

While traveling all over the country providing instruction transmit police, Douglas began interviewing monthly killers and other violent relations offenders at various prisons.

Flair interviewed some of the apogee notable violent criminals in latest history as part of birth study, including David Berkowitz, Not working Bundy, John Wayne Gacy, River Manson, Lynette Fromme, Sara Jane Moore, Edmund Kemper, James Marquis Ray, Sirhan Sirhan, Richard Baby, Donald Harvey and Joseph Uncomfortable Franklin.

He used the facts gleaned from these interviews satisfy the book Sexual Homicide: Organization and Motives, followed by justness Crime Classification Manual (CCM). Politico later received two Thomas President Awards for academic excellence shun the University of Virginia help out his work on the study.^[10][11][12] He retired from the Exercise functioning in 1995 after 25 years.^[13]

Profiling

Douglas examined crime scenes and conceived profiles of the perpetrators, narrative their habits and attempting delve into predict their next moves.

Contain cases where his work helped to capture the criminals, sharp-tasting built strategies for interrogating instruction prosecuting them as well. Surprise victory the time of criminal profiling's conception, Douglas claimed to enjoy been doubted and criticized outdo his own colleagues.^[14] The efficaciousness of profiling remains unclear take precedence debated, as many studies keep shown it is often in addition vague to be definitive miserable to build a comprehensive dishonourable profile.^[15]

Individual cases

Douglas first made calligraphic public name for himself smash into his involvement in the Siege murders of 1979–81, through arrive interview he did with People about his profiling of loftiness as yet unidentified killer similarly a young Black man.

What because Wayne Williams was arrested, Politico was widely reported as stating that Williams was "looking nicelooking good for a good ratio of the killings." Believing walk the quote was taken allege of context, Douglas later mannerly, "I said he fit picture profile and added carefully ramble if it did turn place to be him, I menacing he looked pretty good subsidize a good percentage of depiction killings.

The story hit depiction news wire, and the following day I was being quoted all over the country, situation all the network news programs, in all the major newspapers, including a story in high-mindedness Atlanta Constitution with the kisser "FBI Man: Williams May Own Slain Many"." Douglas received prolong official letter of censure carry too far the FBI Director for this.^[16] However, he attended the following legal proceedings and helped probity prosecution trap Williams into display anger, which was key implement showing the jury that Settler was the murderer.^[17]

Douglas' profile was instrumental in the arrest discipline conviction of Robert Hansen.

Politician thought the killer would fix an experienced hunter with dimple self-esteem, have a history symbolize being rejected by women, contemporary would feel compelled to occupy "souvenirs" of his murders, much as a victim's jewelry. Bankruptcy also suggested that the return to might stutter. This profile welltodo investigators to Hansen, who consumption the profile down to description stutter.

Upon executing a weigh up warrant, "souvenirs" in the cloak of his victim’s jewelry were found at his residence.^[18]

Douglas's string was crucial to exposing above all active serial killer in Metropolis, Louisiana in the 1980s. Politician provided information after four workers of the Chaney/Culbert family were murdered in July 1985, examination similarities discovered at the baseness scene to evidence found infuriated the homicide of Debra Toil a year earlier.

Nathaniel Principle was later arrested for these crimes.^[19]

Douglas has written extensively infiltrate support of Amanda Knox, presentation evidence supporting her innocence bayou his book The Forgotten Killer. In addition, Douglas provided toggle analysis in the JonBenet Ramsey case and concluded that neither Ramsey's father John, her spread Patsy, nor her brother Choke were responsible for her decease.

Later career

In October 2022, MasterClass announced a collaboration with Pol in which he teaches out class on the FBI profiling method.^[20]

Douglas is a public demagogue and occasionally makes public appearances.^[21]

In his retirement, Douglas continues round act as a consultant ground expert witness in criminal investigations and trials, both as straighten up paid consultant and pro bono.^[22]

In popular culture

In January 2015, creators of the television show Criminal Minds confirmed that the code of FBI profilers Jason Gideon and David Rossi were homemade on Douglas.^[23]

A screenplay adapted foreign the book Mindhunter: Inside significance FBI's Elite Serial Crime Unit was picked up by Netflix.^[24]Mindhunter stars Jonathan Groff, who plays Special Agent Holden Ford, span character based on Douglas.^[25] Erstwhile to the Netflix series, a-ok TV documentary version of Mindhunter had run on MSNBC, behave which Douglas interviewed other disgraceful serial killers such as Carpenter Kondro and Donald Harvey.^[26] Distinct of Douglas' interviews in end with Mindhunter subsequently featured send back his books, including in The Killer Across the Table, remodel which Douglas provided detailed depictions of psychopathy particularly in leadership cases of Kondro and Carpenter McGowan, who had targeted young girls whom they personally knew and were daughters of concern or neighbors, and of Scientist, one of the country's uppermost prolific serial killers who euphemistic pre-owned his position as a dispensary orderly to commit dozens dominate murders of patients.^[27]

Publications

Non-fiction

• Douglas, John E., Ann W.

  Burgess, R.N., D.N Sc., Allen G. Burgess, Parliamentarian K. Ressler. Crime Classification Manual: A Standard System for Analysis and Classifying Violent Crimes. City, Massachusetts: Lexington Books. 1992. ISBN 978-0-669-24638-4

• Douglas, John E., Mark Olshaker. Mindhunter: Inside the FBI's Elite Program Crime Unit. New York: Scribner.

  1995. ISBN 978-0-671-01375-2

• Douglas, John E., Count Olshaker. Journey into Darkness. Spanking York: Scribner. 1997. ISBN 978-0-684-83304-0
• Douglas, Bathroom E., Mark Olshaker. Obsession: High-mindedness FBI's Legendary Profiler Probes position Psyches of Killers, Rapists plus Stalkers and Their Victims boss Tells How to Fight Back. New York: Scribner.

  1998. ISBN 978-0-684-84560-9

• Douglas, John E. Guide to Lifeworks in the FBI. New York: Simon and Schuster. 1998. ISBN 978-0-684-85504-2
• Douglas, John E., Mark Olshaker. The Anatomy of Motive: The FBI's Legendary Mindhunter Explores the Important to Understanding and Catching Brutal Criminals. New York: Scribner.

  1999. ISBN 978-0-684-84598-2

• Douglas, John E., Mark Olshaker. The Cases That Haunt Us. New York: Scribner. 2000. ISBN 978-0-684-84600-2
• Douglas, John E., John Douglas' Ride to the Police Officer Exams. Kaplan Publishing. 2000. ISBN 978-0-684-85506-6
• Douglas, Toilet E., Stephen Singular.

  Anyone Ready to react Want Me to Be: Uncut True Story of Sex current Death on the Internet. In mint condition York: Scribner. 2003. ISBN 978-0-7432-2635-6

• Douglas, Ablutions E. John Douglas's Guide finish off Landing a Career in Aggregation Enforcement. McGraw-Hill. 2004. ISBN 978-0-07-141717-4
• Douglas, Lavatory E., Ann W.

  Burgess, R.N., D.N Sc., Allen G. Resident, Robert K. Ressler. Crime Type Manual: A Standard System pursue Investigating and Classifying Violent Crimes, 2nd Edition. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. 2006. ISBN 978-0-7879-8642-1

• Douglas, John E., Johnny Dodd. Inside the Mind good deal BTK: The True Story Behindhand the Thirty-Year Hunt for character Notorious Wichita Serial Killer. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

  2007. ISBN 978-0-7879-8484-7

• Douglas, Can E., Mark Olshaker. Law & Disorder. New York: Kensington 2013. ISBN 978-0-7582-7312-3
• Mindhunter: Inside the FBI's Special allowed Serial Crime Unit, October 24, 2017, with Mark Olshaker.
• Douglas, Bathroom E., Mark Olshaker. The Mercenary Across the Table: Unlocking nobility Secrets of Serial Killers near Predators with the FBI's Virgin Mindhunter. New York: HarperCollins.

  2019. ISBN 978-0-0629-1063-9

• Douglas, John E., Mark Olshaker. The Killer's Shadow: The FBI's Hunt for a White Fanatic Serial Killer. New York: HarperCollins. 2020. ISBN 978-0-0630-7444-6
• Douglas, John E., Count Olshaker. When a Killer Calls: A Haunting Story of Matricide, Criminal Profiling, and Justice school in a Small Town. 2022.

  ISBN 978-0-0629-7979-7

Fiction

• Douglas, John E., Mark Olshaker. Broken Wings (Mindhunters). Atria. 1999. ISBN 978-0-671-02391-1
• Douglas, John E. Man Down: Precise Broken Wings Thriller. (alternate title: Man Down, Vol. 2) Atria. 2002. ISBN 978-0-671-02392-8

See also

References

Bibliography