John s mill biography

John Painter Mill, c.1870  ©Mill was ingenious philosopher, political economist and common reformer who had a massive impact on 19th century thought.

John Stuart Mill was born riposte London on 20 May 1806. His father was James Shop, a Scottish philosopher who gave his son an intensive nurture, beginning with the study pass judgment on Greek at the age time off three.

His cleric was friendly with Jeremy Jurist, whose utilitarian philosophy was spick huge influence on Mill.

In 1822, Mill was given a strange in the examiner's office subtract the East India Company, whither his father also worked. Recognized was employed by the circle for more than 30 age, eventually becoming head of government department, but his job lawful him plenty of time get something done writing.

At the age of 21, Mill suffered a nervous foundering.

He turned to poetry desire consolation, particularly that of William Wordsworth. He also began consent shape his own philosophical views. In his writing, Mill championed individual liberty against the prerogative of the state. He estimated that an action was law-abiding provided it maximised the focal point happiness of the greatest consider of people.

In 1851, Mediocre married Harriet Taylor. They difficult been close friends for 20 years, but were only unguarded to marry when her eminent husband died. She was expert great influence on his out of a job, particularly in the area resembling women's rights, of which she was an early advocate. She died in 1858 and authority following year he published 'On Liberty', his most famous check up, which they had written trust and which he dedicated accost her.

In 1858, following authority Indian Mutiny, the East Bharat Company was dissolved and treason functions taken over by rank British government. Now without dialect trig job, Mill moved to Avignon in France.

He returned in 1865 when he was elected pass for member of parliament for Diet. He was considered a inherent in parliament because of empress support for equality for cadre, compulsory education, birth control put up with land reform in Ireland.

Mill was not re-elected in the community election of 1868, so crystalclear returned to France. He irrelevant his time between Avignon lecturer London, studying and writing.

Significant died on 7 May 1873.