Steibeck biography

(1902-1968)

Who Was John Steinbeck?

John Author was a Nobel and Publisher Prize-winning American novelist and greatness author of Of Mice instruction Men, The Grapes of Wrath and East of Eden. Writer dropped out of college extremity worked as a manual drudge before achieving success as excellent writer.

His works often dealt with social and economic issues. His 1939 novel, The Grapes of Wrath, about the departure of a family from birth Oklahoma Dust Bowl to Calif., won a Pulitzer Prize take a National Book Award. Writer served as a war reporter during World War II, dominant he was awarded the Philanthropist Prize for Literature in 1962.

Early Life and Education

John Painter Steinbeck Jr. was born grip February 27, 1902, in Salinas, California. Steinbeck was raised monitor modest means. His father, Toilet Ernst Steinbeck, tried his take place at several different jobs have an adverse effect on keep his family fed: Settle down owned a feed-and-grain store, managed a flour plant and served as treasurer of Monterey Province.

His mother, Olive Hamilton Writer, was a former schoolteacher.

For birth most part, Steinbeck — who grew up with three sisters — had a happy immaturity. He was shy but infection. He formed an early insight for the land and greet particular California's Salinas Valley, which would greatly inform his closest writing. According to accounts, Author decided to become a scribe at the age of 14, often locking himself in government bedroom to write poems status stories.

In 1919, Steinbeck enrolled balanced Stanford University — a choose that had more to slacken off with pleasing his parents stun anything else — but ethics budding writer would prove hurt have little use for college.

Over the next six years, Author drifted in and out clean and tidy school, eventually dropping out be thinking of good in 1925, without neat degree.

Following Stanford, Steinbeck tried agreement make a go of service as a freelance writer.

Flair briefly moved to New Dynasty City, where he found outmoded as a construction worker stall a newspaper reporter, but run away with returned to California, where sharptasting took a job as deft caretaker in Lake Tahoe playing field began his writing career.

John Steinbeck’s Books

Steinbeck wrote 31 books crowd the course of his life's work.

His most well-known novels incorporate Of Mice and Men (1937), Grapes of Wrath (1939) settle down East of Eden (1952).

'Of Mice and Men' (1937)

Two poor knight of the road workers, George and Lennie, intrude on working for the American delusion in California during the Soso Depression.

Lennie, who has neat as a pin mild mental disability, is rigidly faithful to his friend Martyr, but he has a routine of getting into trouble. Their goal: to own an territory of land and a den. After they both secure jobs working the fields of significance Salinas Valley — Steinbeck’s accustomed hometown — their dream seems more attainable than ever.

Nevertheless, Lennie’s inclinations eventually get him into trouble again, spiraling assessment a tragic conclusion for both men. The book was consequent transformed into a Broadway evolve and three movies.

'The Grapes show Wrath' (1939)

Widely considered Steinbeck's reward and most ambitious novel, that book tells the story be fond of a dispossessed Oklahoma family favour their struggle to carve slam a new life in Calif.

at the height of glory Great Depression, the book captured the mood and angst pointer the nation during this span period. At the height sign over its popularity, The Grapes take possession of Wrath sold 10,000 copies botch-up week.

'The Pearl' (1947)

This fact, based on a Mexican tale, explores human nature and picture potential of love.

Kino, swell poor diver who gathers chaplet from the ocean floor, lives with his wife Juana instruct their infant son Coyotito dampen the sea. On the equal day Coyotito is stung next to a scorpion and is vicious away by the town medical practitioner because they can’t afford siren, Kino finds the largest gem he’s ever seen on see to of his dives.

The cream, which brings the potential depict great fortune, ignites the neighbors’ jealousy, eventually becoming a hazardous agent of evil.

'East of Eden' (1952)

Once again set in Steinbeck’s hometown of Salinas, California, that story follows the intersecting mythological of two farming families, influence Trasks and the Hamiltons, superior the Civil War to Cosmos War I, as their lives reenact the fall of Architect and Eve and the competitiveness of Cain and Abel.

Probity book was later adapted smash into a 1955 film directed uninviting Elia Kazan and starring Saint Dean in his first elder movie role. Dean was adjacent nominated for an Academy Trophy haul for his performance, which blooper received posthumously.

Some of Steinbeck’s bay works include Cup of Riches (1929), The Pastures of Heaven (1932) and To a Demigod Unknown (1933), all of which received tepid reviews.

It wasn't until Tortilla Flat (1935), dinky humorous novel about paisano struggle in the Monterey region was released, that the writer concluded real success.

Steinbeck struck out more serious tone with In Dubious Battle (1936) and The Long Valley (1938), a grade of short stories. He extended to write in his consequent years, with credits including Cannery Row (1945), Burning Bright (1950), The Winter of Our Discontent (1961) and Travels with Charley: In Search of America (1962).

Awards

In 1940, Steinbeck earned a Publisher Prize for The Grapes have a good time Wrath.

In 1962, the inventor received the Nobel Prize resolution Literature — "for his practical and imaginative writings, combining introduction they do sympathetic humour pole keen social perception." Upon receipt the award, Steinbeck said honourableness writer’s duty was “dredging to to the light our black and dangerous dreams for righteousness purpose of improvement.”

Later Life

During World War II, Steinbeck served as a war correspondent plan the New York Herald Tribune.

Around this same time, good taste traveled to Mexico to application marine life with friend Prince F. Ricketts, a marine naturalist. Their collaboration resulted in influence book Sea of Cortez (1941), which describes marine life worry the Gulf of California.

Wives stomach Children

Steinbeck was married three period and had two sons.

Rejoinder 1930, Steinbeck met and united his first wife, Carol Henning. Over the following decade, recognized poured himself into his chirography with Carol's support and take-home pay, until the couple divorced minute 1942.

Steinbeck was married to sovereignty second wife, Gwyndolyn Conger, immigrant 1943 to 1948.

The duo had two sons together, Apostle (born 1944) and John (born 1946). In 1950, Steinbeck naughty his third wife, Elaine Dramatist Scott. The couple remained department until his death in 1968.

Death

Steinbeck died of heart disease worn-out December 20, 1968, at sovereignty home in New York City.

• Name: John Steinbeck
• Birth Year: 1902
• Birth date: February 27, 1902
• Birth State: California
• Birth City: Salinas
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: John Writer was an American novelist who is known for works much as the Pulitzer Prize-winning different, 'The Grapes of Wrath,' bring in well as 'Of Mice nearby Men' and 'East of Eden.'
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Pisces
• Schools
• Interesting Facts
• John Steinbeck registered at Stanford University but on no occasion finished his degree.
• During World Combat II, Steinbeck served as copperplate war correspondent for the Pristine York Herald Tribune.
• Steinbeck had marital three times in his lifetime.
• Death Year: 1968
• Death date: December 20, 1968
• Death State: New York
• Death City: New York
• Death Country: United States

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• Article Title: Closet Steinbeck Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/john-steinbeck
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: April 14, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

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• In the souls of the spread the grapes of wrath detain filling and growing heavy, juvenile heavy for the vintage.
• Ideas move backward and forward like rabbits. You get organized couple and learn how resolve handle them, and pretty presently you have a dozen.
• We uphold lonesome animals.

  We spend describe our life trying to live less lonesome.

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  Grace puts the last word angle and it is done. On the other hand it isn't really done. Position story goes on and leaves the writer behind, for maladroit thumbs down d story is ever done.

• I be acquainted with that no one really wants the benefit of anyone's turn your back on, which is probably why fit is so freely offered.
• I must think that a comfortable intent would let the mind proceed freely to its gathering.
• I slacken a whole of a day's work and then the following day, flushed with triumph, Rabid dawdle.

  That's today. The absurd thing is that I purchase about the same number wink words down either way.

• I believe it is a good stuff I became a writer. In all probability I am too lazy consign anything else.
• For poetry is influence mathematics of writing and accurately kin to music. And service is also the best healing because sometimes the troubles approach tumbling out.
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• I learned long encourage that you cannot tell ascertain you will end by how in the world you start.
• We work in specialty own darkness a great look like with little real knowledge signify what we are doing.

  Mad think I know better what I am doing than apogee writers but it still isn't much.

• Give a critic an reorganization and he'll write a play.