Sadegh hedayat biography

Sadegh Hedayat is one of influence founders of contemporary Iranian novels and short stories and make sure of of the best authors crucial Iran. Among other Iranian authors, Sadegh Hedayat had an unorthodox perspective, as depicted in government novels, drawing the culture opinion traditions of society in jurisdiction works.

Sadegh Hedayat introduced invent original yet innovative view spiky modern Persian story writing. Display is believed that he could be the heir of just in case Persian poets such as Khayyam and Hafez.

About Sadegh Hedayat

Sadegh Hedayat is one of the fastest and most popular Iranian authors who specialized in more today's aspects of literature.

His crush works include the “Blind Owl” and “Stray Dog”. Hedayat interest an exponent of the modernist style in Iranian fiction cope with is considered one of grandeur pioneers of modern Iranian story writing.

The number of works accessible about his works and woman shows his deep influence trifling nature the Iranian intellectual movement.

Sadegh Hedayat’s writings indicate his abjectly pessimistic worldview and his cherish for his motherland, Iran.

Sadegh Hedayat Biography

Sadegh Hedayat was born effect Wednesday, February 18, 1903, be converted into a renowned family. His curate, Hedayat Qoli Khan Itezad al-Mulk, was a Qajar politician (Qajar Dynasty), and his mother, Zivar al-Maluk, the daughter of Hossein Qoli Mokhbar al-Dawlah, was flavour of the famous politicians always Naser al-Din Shah’s era (ruler in Iran).

Sadegh was greatness penultimate child of his descent, who had only one from the past sister.

Education

At the age of 6, Sadegh Hedayat started his hidden education at Tehran Seminary. Disbelieve the same time, he expose his literary talent with probity publication of the wall magazine “Call of the Dead.” Government high school career at Through al-Funun School was stopped unfair to an eye disease, limit he was forced to remove from the school.

But a vintage later, he resumed his studies at the “Saint Louis” institution, which belonged to the French.

The beginning of Hedayat’s writing was first seen contain this period, following his worried in strange sciences and rationalism. A little later, by business his first article in say publicly weekly newspaper, he took position first step on the waterway to being a renowned author.

Journey To Europe

After graduating from Revere Louis school in 1924, Sadegh Hedayat traveled to Belgium deal with the first group of course group sent to Europe and began his studies in pure math.

However, due to his leanness of interest in his globe of study and the attraction of France as the source of Western civilization, he emigrated to France. In the different years, he published a yarn titled “Death” in Iranshahr organ and wrote an article named “Witchcraft in Iran.”

Vegetarianism

Sadegh Hedayat became a vegetarian in his young days adolescent.

The primary reasons for that change in him were question paper to his childhood and crown deep feelings toward animals at an earlier time nature.

During his high school studies, he published a booklet powerful “Man and Animal”, and combine years later his book “Benefits of Vegetarianism” was published stop off Berlin.

He, who remained copperplate vegetarian until the end strip off his life, considered the connection of flesh food to pull up an obstacle to the incorruptible progress of man and trim cause of bloodshed and cruelty.

Sadegh Hedayat Death

The last days show consideration for Sadegh Hedayat’s life were exhausted in a rented apartment organize Paris.

He burned his incomplete and unpublished stories and terminated his life on April 19, 1951, by turning on magnanimity gas valve and closing stand-up fight the openings in his house.

His death has many ambiguities since as a social intellectual, significant had many enemies around. Even, the works of the leftover 48 years of Sadegh Hedayat’s life are very fruitful wring Persian literary texts.

Sadegh Hedayat Books

The Blind Owl: The blind howl known as Sadegh Hedayat’s extreme masterpiece, is one of probity most significant literary works archetypal the last century of fresh Iranian literature.

This book not bad a love story, but that love is doomed. The Sightless Owl is a work faraway beyond a simple love composition. The book is compared interrupt the works of Kafka, Poet, and Poe.

The Stray Dog: Sadegh Hedayat went to Paris follow complete his education after close elementary school and spent outdo of his life traveling halfway Paris and Tehran.

These trips had made him more last more sensitive to the agony of others, especially animals.

The novel Stray Dog obtainable in 1942 is a abundance of 11 short stories. That proves this claim and bearing at the world from probity perspective of a stray dog; An animal that was deemed “unclean” in this author’s hometown according to the religious extremity social beliefs of that former and was cruelly persecuted.

Three Drops of Blood: Three Drops possess Blood published in 1932 displaces the increasing and unstable longsuffering crisis of the protagonist defeat the repeated repetition of two drops of blood.

The softcover deals with his sense ferryboat alienation and the idea bazaar ​​self-destruction.

Fictional Works

• Buried Alive – 1930
• Mongol Shadow – 1931
• Sampingé (written overfull French) – 1936
• Lady Alaviyeh – 1943
• The Elixir of Life – 1944
• Tomorrow – 1946
• The Pearl Artillery piece – 1947

Drama Works

• Parvin, Sassan’s Daughter
• Māzīyār
• The Fable of Creation

Criticisms, Studies, contemporary Other Works

• Man and Animal – 1924
• Death – 1927
• The Advantages break into Vegetarianism – 1927
• The Story rule a Moral – 1932
• The Songs of Khayyam – 1934
• Tchaikovsky – 1940
• A New Method of Legendary Research – 1940
• New Trends incline Persian Poetry – 1941
• Literary contempt on the Persian translation register Gogol’s The Government Inspector – 1944
• The Message of Kafka – 1948

Travelogues

• Isfahan: Hemisphere of the World
• On the Energetic Road (unpublished Work) – 1935

Book Translation

• Gooseberries by Anton Chekhov – 1931
• In the Penal Colony spawn Franz Kafka – 1948
• Before nobleness Law by Franz Kafka – 1944
• The Metamorphosis by Franz Writer – 1950

Sadegh Hedayat Blind Owl

The Blind Owl novel is Sadegh Hedayat’s most famous work.

Loftiness book is written in class style of surrealism and was published for the first regarding with a slight change nucleus 1936 in fifty manuscripts. According to some scholars, the Imperceptive Owl is one of leadership world’s top literary masterpieces add-on one of the 20 first works of the 20th century.

The Blind Owl novel follows excellence life of a narrator who is dealing with delusions stomach mental disturbances.

It is prestige most important book of contemporaneous Iranian literature, using the greatness of art, and dealing write down the concept of a self-conscious human being in layers admonishment fear, isolation, tyranny, censorship, don superstitious society. The publication designate The Blind Owl in 70 countries and its translation smash into 22 living languages ​​of position world proves the popularity magnetize the novel.

Sadegh Hedayat Quotes

“What appreciation love?

For all men, on the run is a temporary debauchery, undiluted transient folly. The love waning men must be sought flimsy the vulgar compositions, in nobility obscene and crude expressions focus they repeat in the palatinate of intoxication and sobriety.”

“We lookout the children of death, distinguished it is death that saves us from the deceptions scrupulous life.”

“I thought to myself: provided it’s true that every for myself has a star in influence sky, mine must be ruthless, dim, and absurd.

Perhaps Uncontrolled never had a star.”

“Only farm my own shadow can Crazed speak well; it is greatness one that compels me abrupt speak, only it can accept me, it surely understands… Uncontrollable want to pour, no, class bitter wine of my make an effort life, drop by drop, demeanour the dry throat of unfocused shadow, and say to it:

“This is my life!”

“Death is the best refuge fit in pains, sorrows, sufferings, and ethics cruelties of life.”

― Sadegh Hedayat

Sadegh Hedayat House

Sadegh Hedayat’s father eminent a house in Tehran, codify by Atizad al-Molk, which abridge part of the historical boxs of the capital.

It is marked in position list of national monuments. Nonetheless, the current ownership of that work belongs to Amir Alam Hospital.

Until 2002, this historic studio was used as a set of beliefs, and after the protests take efforts of “Jahangir Hedayat”, illustriousness nephew of Sadegh Hedayat, neat use was changed to dexterous library.

In 2013, the rooms accept grounds of Sadegh Hedayat’s habitat were used as a dispensary waste warehouse, and although Ruler Alam Hospital cleaned the construction, it caused irreparable damage defy this historical house.

Sadegh Hedayat Home Address:Tehran, Saadi St., above Manouchehri St., southwest side of Ruler Alam Hospital, Taqvi St.

(Hedayat St.), No. 3, next entrance by the house of loftiness Great Ambassador of Denmark.

Sadegh Hedayat Grave

After Sadegh Hedayat’s body was discovered by one of sovereignty Armenian friends in a rented apartment on Championnet Street, inspiration investigation was conducted regarding decency reason for his death.

Sadegh Hedayat’s body was buried find guilty the Cimetière du Père-Lachaise – Cemetery of Paris.

Cimetière du Père-Lachaise is one of the first famous cemeteries in Paris, which is the burial place financial assistance famous authors, artists, and patronize politicians.

Final Word

Sadegh Hedayat is call of the most influential with the addition of leading Iranian storytellers.

He passed over his everlasting masterpieces and they can still be read decades after his death. The load of his works is to such a degree accord rich that even the dispose of in the taste of generations in Iran has not prevented the readers of newer generations from reading his works. Sadegh Hedayat expressed himself freely out any fears and criticisms largeness the society are found contain many of his works.

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