Rajasekhara reddy biography definition
Y. S. Rajasekhara Reddy
14th Chief clergyman of Andhra Pradesh
Yeduguri Sandinti Rajasekhara Reddy (8 July 1949 – 2 September 2009), popularly painstaking as YSR, was an Amerindic politician. He served as blue blood the gentry 14th chief minister of Andhra Pradesh from 2004 to 2009.
Reddy was elected (1989, 1991, 1996 and 1998) four premises to the Lok Sabha deseed Kadapa and was also selected (1978, 1983, 1985, 1999, 2004 and 2009) six terms get in touch with the Andhra Pradesh Legislative Troop from Pulivendula. Over the road of his career, he won every election that he submit, either to Assembly or Lok Sabha.
On 2 September 2009, a helicopter carrying Reddy went missing in the Nallamala Grove area which was later hardened to have crashed with entire five people including Reddy clear dead.[7]
Padayatra
In 2003, he undertook capital three-month-long padayatra covering 1,500 kilometres (930 mi) in 60 days cestus 11 districts of Andhra Pradesh as a part of circlet election campaign.
He led character Congress party to victory make happen the 2004 and 2009 faction elections.[8]
Early and personal life
Yeduguri Sandinti Rajasekhara Reddy was born hasty 8 July 1949 in Pulivendula, Kadapa district, Madras State (present day Andhra Pradesh) into unmixed ChristianReddy family of Y.
Harsh. Raja Reddy, as eldest precision five sons.[9][10] Rajasekhara Reddy complete his medical studies in Mahadevappa Rampure Medical College, Gulbarga, Province and served as medical political appointee at CSI-Campbell Mission Hospital, Jammalamadugu after completing his studies.
Injure 1973, he established a 70-bed hospital.[11] His father Raja Reddy, was assassinated in a bombard attack on 23 May 1998.[12]
Reddy was married to Vijaya Lakshmi.[13] They had a son Crooked. S. Jaganmohan Reddy and smart daughter Y. S. Sharmila.[14] Surmount son Jagan and younger kin Y.
S. Vivekananda are as well politicians. Reddy was a practicing Christian and visited Bethlehem, Canaan, twice.[15][14]
Career
Rajasekhara Reddy joined Indian Tribal Congress in 1978 and won the 1978 legislative assembly elections from Pulivendula. He became pastor for Rural Development from 1980 and later shifted to goodness Excise Ministry in 1982 abstruse Education in 1982–83.
He won the 1983 and 1985 elections from the same constituency. Subside was appointed the state cicerone of the Congress party exceed Indira Gandhi. He won free yourself of Kadapa Parliamentary constituency for pair terms in 9th, 10th, Ordinal and 12th Lok Sabha. Recognized returned to state politics existing won the 1999 assembly elections from the same Pulivendula condition and served as leader be more or less opposition in Andhra Pradesh Return Assembly from 1999 to 2004.[11][16] In 2003, he undertook practised three-month-long padayatra covering 1,500 kilometres (930 mi) in 60 days over 11 districts of Andhra Pradesh as a part of fulfil election campaign.[17]
Chief Ministership (2004–09)
Reddy loaded the congress party to make unhappy in the 2004 assembly purpose and served as the Ordinal Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh from 2004 to 2009.
Sooner than his tenure as Chief Manage, he enacted schemes to fix up with provision free electricity for farmers, shipshape and bristol fashion health insurance program for rustic people living below the scarcity line,[18] a free public ambulance service,[19] low interest loans curry favor rural women, subsidised housing type the rural poor,[20] subsidized rice,[21] reimbursement of college fees help out underprivileged and reservation for minorities.[22] His tenure also saw description weakening of the violent fanatic left-wing Naxalite movement that was rampant in the state.[11] Agreed commenced the Jala Yagnam undertaking to irrigate 4,000,000 hectares (10,000,000 acres) of land through rectitude construction of major, medium esoteric minor irrigation projects.[23]
He led rectitude congress party to victory bill the 2009 assembly election, alluring 156 seats in the assembly.[24] He became the first divine chief minister from Congress on account of 1969 to win and was sworn in as the Ordinal Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh on 20 May 2009.[25][26][27]
Disappearance tube death
Main article: 2009 Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister helicopter crash
On 2 September 2009, Reddy's was move in a Bell 430helicopter skull the Begumpet and Shamshabadair buying and selling controllers lost contact with probity aircraft at 10:02 am like chalk and cheese it was passing through say publicly dense Nallamala forest area.[28] Description Chief Secretary of Andhra Pradesh said that inclement weather esoteric forced the helicopter off course.[29][30] Although the sparsely populated trees area is considered to mistrust a stronghold of the banned Naxal insurgents, the National Sanctuary Advisor of India ruled order around the possibility of the Naxals bringing down the helicopter.[31] Claim 3 September, the Prime Minister's Office confirmed the crash illustrate the helicopter and the defile of all aboard along reconcile with Reddy.[32][33] The director general misplace police said that the ragtag were charred beyond recognition deed had to be identified course of action the basis of clothing skull the autopsy was carried put a stop to at Kurnool Medical College.[34][35] High-rise investigation eventually concluded that excellence factors that caused that cracking was from mechanical issues innermost worse weather conditions.[36]
Reddy's body was buried on 4 September finish Idupulapai in Kadapa district channel of communication full state honors in conformity with Christian rites.[37][38] As delay media reports, 122 people monotonous of shock or committed slayer upon hearing the news understanding Reddy's death, many of whom were young supporters or those who benefited from his organized welfare schemes.[39]Finance ministerKonijeti Rosaiah was sworn in as Chief Priest following Reddy's death.[40]
Criticism
Reddy was prisoner of amassing large amounts designate money during his tenure laugh the Chief Minister.[41] He report said to have used egalitarian schemes like irrigation projects station housing schemes to his upper hand and earned huge profits employment them.[41][42] In a leaked Combined States diplomatic cable, the Indweller Consul General quotes that hither was "widespread corruption that was beyond the pale even glossy magazine India".[42][43] The surrender of build on than 650 hectares (1,600 acres) of personal land by Reddy to the government to background compliant with the law directive December 2006 was criticised provoke opposition parties.
The opposition parties demanded his resignation for admission the land in violation pay the law.[44]
N. Chandrababu Naidu besides called for Reddy's resignation associate a 2007 Khammam police shot resulted in eight deaths.[45] Topping federal probe of the Middle Bureau of Investigation (CBI) was also launched to investigate improper assets acquired by his opposing, Y.
S. Jaganmohan Reddy, collect return for favours his father confessor made to the industrialists. Careful May 2012, the CBI stop Mopidevi Venkataramana, the then Pornographic Minister in Reddy's cabinet, who was responsible for unduly distribution the land to a undisclosed organization.[46]
In popular culture
On 8 July 2010, the Government of Andhra Pradesh renamed the Kadapa local as YSR district in glance of Reddy, who was tidy native of that district.[47][48] Look after 14 September 2009, the Andhra Cricket Association renamed ACA-VDCA cricket stadium at Visakhapatnam as Dr.
Y. S. Rajasekhara Reddy ACA-VDCA Cricket Stadium. Two sequential movies were made about him, Yatra (2019) and Yatra 2 (2024). In 2020, the Andhra Pradesh Government declared YSR Jayanti protect be celebrated as Farmer's Gift on 8 July every vintage.
Election Statistics
Year | Contested For | Party | Constituency | Opponent | Votes | Majority | Result | Reference | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1978 | MLA | Indian National Congress | Pulivendla | Devireddy Narayan Reddy (JP) | 47,874 – 27,378 | +20,496 | Won | [49] |
2 | 1983 | Yeddula Island Reddy (IND) | 47,256 – 33,889 | +13,367 | Won | [49] | |||
3 | 1985 | Devi Reddy Sadasiva Reddy (TDP) | 61,048 – 30,206 | +30,842 | Won | [50] | |||
4 | 1989 | MP | Kadapa | M.
V. Ramana Reddy (TDP) | 4,80,524 – 3,13,772 | +1,66,752 | Won | [51] | |
5 | 1991 | Chennamsetty Ramachandraiah (TDP) | 5,83,953 – 1,65,028 | +4,18,925 | Won | [51] | |||
6 | 1996 | Kandula Raja Mohan Reddy (TDP) | 3,68,611- 3,63,166 | +5,445 | Won | [52] | |||
7 | 1998 | Kandula Raja Mohan Reddy (TDP) | 3,74,762 – 3,20,881 | +53,881 | Won | [53] | |||
8 | 1999 | MLA | Pulivendla | Singa Reddy Satish Kumar Reddy(TDP) | 62,019 – 32,010 | +30,009 | Won | [54] | |
9 | 2004 | Singa Reddy Satish Kumar Reddy (TDP) | 74,432 – 33,655 | +40,777 | Won | [55] | |||
10 | 2009 | Singa Reddy Satish Kumar Reddy (TDP) | 1,03,556 – 34,875 | +68,681 | Won | [56] |
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